Recommended gear

Tools and parts that work well for the projects on this site. We pick cheap things that are easy to find in big stores.

Sensors

BME280 sensor module

Temperature, humidity and pressure in one I2C chip, the base for a weather station.

BMP280 sensor module

Temperature and pressure without humidity, cheaper than BME280.

BME680 sensor module

Adds an air quality reading to temperature, humidity and pressure.

DHT22 (AM2302) sensor

Simple temperature and humidity sensor on one wire.

DHT11 sensor

The cheapest temperature and humidity sensor for first experiments.

DS18B20 waterproof probe

Measures water, soil and pipes. Several probes share one wire.

SCD40 CO2 sensor

Real CO2 sensor (photoacoustic) for room air monitors.

MH-Z19B CO2 sensor

NDIR CO2 sensor over UART, a long-time favorite of DIY air monitors.

MPU6050 module (GY-521)

Accelerometer and gyroscope for balancing robots and gesture controls.

HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor

Measures distance up to 4 m with sound, the usual eye of a first robot.

VL53L0X laser distance sensor

Small and precise distance sensor up to 2 m over I2C.

HC-SR501 PIR motion sensor

Notices a person in the room, for lights and alarms.

BH1750 light sensor

Measures light in lux, for auto brightness and plant lamps.

INA219 current sensor

Measures current and voltage of a battery or a load over I2C.

INMP441 I2S microphone

Digital microphone for voice, sound meters and music visualizers.

Capacitive soil moisture sensor v2.0

Does not rust in the soil like the cheap fork sensors.

MAX30102 heart rate sensor

Pulse and blood oxygen from a finger, for wearable experiments.

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